Tummy aches are one of the most frequently complained about problems in children. There are many causes attributed with it, and it is a challenge for the parent or the physician to find out the exact problem. Sometimes the pain requires immediate attention and can also be a case of emergency. The causes can be related to food, infections, poisoning, insect bites, etc.

Bacteria and viruses are responsible in case of abdominal pain due to infections. Gastroenteritis and stomach flu are some of the examples of infections that can cause stomach aches. Gastroenteritis is the inflammation and irritation of stomach and the gastrointestinal passage. Extra care must be taken by travelers, as the food and drinks can be contaminated at new locations and can lead to traveler’s getting diarrhea. Stomach pain due to viral infections ward off quickly, but bacterial infections demand the intake of antibiotics. In both the cases, some children recover very fast by vomiting and excreting. In case of diarrhea, excess drinking fluids should be given to the kid to avoid dehydration.

Food related stomach aches can be caused because of food poisoning, gas production, excess food ingestion and food allergies. Problems because of food poisoning are temporary and can cause bloating. Symptoms of food poisoning are vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and nausea. Usually these symptoms surface within two days of consumption of contaminated food. Depending on the severity chill, fever, bloody stools, or damage to the nervous system can follow. In case of a group of people who consumed the contaminated food, this situation is known as an outbreak. Over two hundred diseases are known to be transmitted via food. Food can be poisoned because of toxic agents or infective agents. Infective agents are parasites, bacteria, and viruses. Toxic agents are uncooked food, exotic foods, and poisonous mushrooms. Food can get contaminated because of handling by unclean workers at the local restaurant, too. Parents should check out the cleanliness and should visit a trusted restaurant.

Particular foods can cause the irritation, such as diary products can cause lactose intolerance. If this is the case, the child is allergic to certain food or drinks and swallowing even a small amount can cause vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, cramping, and skin rash. Since these items are harmless otherwise, such kind of allergic reactions are known as hypersensitivity reaction. Sometimes the symptoms can be life threatening and are known as anaphylactic shock or anaphylaxis.

Poisoning can also be due to overdose of medicines and even due to eating non-food stuffs. Insect bites such as black widow spider bite can also lead to pain in the abdomen. It can be accompanied with muscle cramps, weakness, nausea, tremor, vomiting and in severe case it can cause dizziness, faintness, respiratory problems, and chest pain. Also, the heart rate and blood pressure increases.

In very rare cases, abdominal pain can be due to appendicitis. This is a result of blockage and inflammation of tissues. Young kids have a higher rate if complications are considered and should be immediately rushed to the hospital. The pain starts slowly in the abdomen, specifically near the belly button. The pain shifts slowly to the right side of the lower abdomen within a time period of over twenty four hours. Clear symptoms are abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, fever and loss of appetite. Diabetes can also be a reason of abdominal pain. Small children usually curl up, cry and express pain through facial expression. Some kids will be reluctant to talk, but the parent should try to get clear explanation of the problem. Along with close monitoring of the symptoms, studying the location of pain, pain duration, nature of vomiting, and urinary problems will help. After that a pediatric should be consulted who can further refer to a gastroenterologist. Until help is reached, the child should be made to relax.
Often, lying with face in downward direction can relieve pain due to gas. Incase of vomiting and diarrhea, fluids should be given constantly. Solid food should only be given when the child is comfortable about eating it.

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Brought to you by affordable health insurance. No parent would ever like his or her child to be diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy (CP). This is for the simple reason that the condition would truly affect and hinder any baby’s normal growth and development. This brain condition is not a cause for retardation, but it could very much affect the motor development. Thus, Cerebral Palsy patients are not able to walk normally, though they could still be mobile with the use of wheelchairs, braces, crutches, and walkers.

No one has to be blamed for the onset of Cerebral Palsy in any baby. The mother, particularly, should be spared from the usual feeling of guilt. This is more truthful especially because most of the risk factors associated with Cerebral Palsy are directly involving her overall health. To begin with, it has been found that a difference or incompatibility of blood type between a mother and her baby could be a factor that is common among Cerebral Palsy cases. Any mother could not do anything with this. But they could always take care of their health to avoid the following diseases that could affect the future health of the baby in her womb.

Viral infections during pregnancy heighten risk factors that a baby would develop Cerebral Palsy in the long run. One of the most usual diseases is rubella or German measles. Three-day measles, as it is commonly called, is very risky because it does not only pose serious immediate threats. It could also take the potential to cause several other diseases and complications to the child. This disease could be very well avoided through vaccines. Another viral infection pregnant mothers should avoid is varicella or chickenpox. This ailment has been found to be related to later development of what is called as shingles. Again, proper vaccination could prevent its onset.

Flu is very common. There is a flu-like illness called cytomegalovirus that is infecting up to about 80% of the entire population. Because it could easily be contracted, pregnant mothers are advised to lessen the risks. This flu-like ailment is also targeting people who are 40 years old and older. In general, it has been found that a pregnant woman who experiences a first bout of this disease during pregnancy could pose risks of several birth defects to the unborn baby. It may not only be Cerebral Palsy, but also a host of several other more serious conditions.

Exposure of the pregnant mother to toxins and parasites could boost risk factors of Cerebral Palsy in her baby. Particularly, the mom should be wary against exposure to mercury. As for harmful pathogens and parasites, she should avoid being exposed to toxoplasmosis. This is a kind of harmful parasite that is mostly found in abundance in the soil as well as in the feces of several infected animals or pets like cats. Toxoplasmosis could pose harm to unborn fetuses especially if the infection occurs during any point of the pregnancy.

Lastly, pregnant women should avoid specific types of sexually transmitted or venereal diseases during pregnancy to be able to spare their unborn babies from the possibility of having Cerebral Palsy. Specifically, syphilis should be avoided because it could pose so many forms of harm to fetuses. Moms are advised to always remain healthy and safe during the entire length of pregnancy.

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